As of 2021, Peru has a population of 33.1 million, making it the 45th largest country in the world by this measure. There are 50.1% males and 49.9% females.

There are 16.0 million people employed in Peru, with an unemployment rate of 8.5% – 1.5 million people.


Peru is the 47th largest economy in the world with a GDP of $226.8bn. Peru’s GDP has grown by 65% between 2010 and 2021 and is expected to grow by 29% by 2025.

As of 2021 there are 2 million students in tertiary education in Peru, with 2.6 million students in secondary and 3.7 million in primary education. Peru spent 3.8% of its GDP on education in 2019.

Peru ranked 76th in the World Bank’s Doing Business Report (2020). In the 2019 report it finished 68th. In the World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Report (2019), Peru finished 65th, after ranking 65th in 2018.

How well do you really know your competitors?

Access the most comprehensive Company Profiles on the market, powered by GlobalData. Save hours of research. Gain competitive edge.

Company Profile – free sample

Thank you!

Your download email will arrive shortly

Not ready to buy yet? Download a free sample

We are confident about the unique quality of our Company Profiles. However, we want you to make the most beneficial decision for your business, so we offer a free sample that you can download by submitting the below form

By GlobalData
Visit our Privacy Policy for more information about our services, how we may use, process and share your personal data, including information of your rights in respect of your personal data and how you can unsubscribe from future marketing communications. Our services are intended for corporate subscribers and you warrant that the email address submitted is your corporate email address.

Public healthcare expenditure totalled $7.9bn and private healthcare expenditure equalled $3.9bn in 2018.

The largest urban areas in Peru are Lima (10 million people), Arequipa (1.1 million) and Trujillo (1 million).