Swisscom has been granted a patent for a communication system designed for vehicles, particularly trains. The system features multiple antenna sets on a convex roof, utilizing a switch to alternate between two configurations based on signal power measurements, enhancing wireless communication capabilities. GlobalData’s report on Swisscom gives a 360-degree view of the company including its patenting strategy. Buy the report here.

According to GlobalData’s company profile on Swisscom, Mobile payments was a key innovation area identified from patents. Swisscom's grant share as of June 2024 was 69%. Grant share is based on the ratio of number of grants to total number of patents.

Vehicle communication system with adaptive antenna configurations

Source: United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Credit: Swisscom Ltd

The patent US12027756B2 describes a versatile wireless communication system that integrates two antenna devices, each containing multiple antennas, and a switch to manage their connectivity. The system is designed to operate in two distinct modes: the first mode allows for a physical connection between the first and second antenna devices to facilitate a specific type of wireless communication, while the second mode decouples these devices, enabling a different communication system. The operational mode is determined by comparing the signal power received at both antenna devices. Notably, the first antenna device can be mounted on various vehicles, including trains, buses, and cars, and is capable of establishing a 2×2 communication link with stationary transceiver systems.

Further technical specifications include the ability to form a single effective antenna by combining antennas from both devices in the first mode, while the second mode can create multiple effective antennas. The design also emphasizes the spatial arrangement of antennas, with some separated by half a wavelength of the communication frequency, and the axes of the antenna devices being perpendicular to each other. The system supports cross-polarized communication and can coherently combine signals from the first mode, while signals in the second mode are uncorrelated. Additionally, the switch may function as part of a repeater, enhancing the system's flexibility and performance in various communication scenarios.

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GlobalData Patent Analytics tracks bibliographic data, legal events data, point in time patent ownerships, and backward and forward citations from global patenting offices. Textual analysis and official patent classifications are used to group patents into key thematic areas and link them to specific companies across the world’s largest industries.