The technology industry continues to be a hotbed of patent innovation. Activity is driven by the progress in robotics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, and sensor technologies, and growing importance of technologies such as infrared sensors, reflective optical sensors, digital image processing, and microcontrollers. These technologies work together to enable line follower robots to detect and track lines accurately, making them suitable for applications such as automated guided vehicles (AGVs), line inspection, or maze-solving challenges. In the last three years alone, there have been over 1.5 million patents filed and granted in the technology industry, according to GlobalData’s report on Robotics in technology: line follower robotsBuy the report here.

However, not all innovations are equal and nor do they follow a constant upward trend. Instead, their evolution takes the form of an S-shaped curve that reflects their typical lifecycle from early emergence to accelerating adoption, before finally stabilizing and reaching maturity.

Identifying where a particular innovation is on this journey, especially those that are in the emerging and accelerating stages, is essential for understanding their current level of adoption and the likely future trajectory and impact they will have.

185+ innovations will shape the technology industry

According to GlobalData’s Technology Foresights, which plots the S-curve for the technology industry using innovation intensity models built on over 1.6 million patents, there are 185+ innovation areas that will shape the future of the industry.

Within the emerging innovation stage, autonomous harvesters, inspection robots and nanorobotics are disruptive technologies that are in the early stages of application and should be tracked closely. SLAM path planning, vision-controlled robots, and automated palletizing are some of the accelerating innovation areas, where adoption has been steadily increasing.

Innovation S-curve for robotics in the technology industry

Line follower robots is a key innovation area in robotics

Line follower robots are robotic systems designed to track and adhere to a designated line or pathway using sensors. These robots typically incorporate multiple infrared (IR) sensors positioned at the front to detect the line and provide guidance for the robot to stay on course. Line follower robots are commonly employed in educational settings and competitions that involve tasks related to following predefined paths.

GlobalData’s analysis also uncovers the companies at the forefront of each innovation area and assesses the potential reach and impact of their patenting activity across different applications and geographies. According to GlobalData, there are 1,020+ companies, spanning technology vendors, established technology companies, and up-and-coming start-ups engaged in the development and application of line follower robots.

Key players in line follower robots – a disruptive innovation in the technology industry

‘Application diversity’ measures the number of applications identified for each patent. It broadly splits companies into either ‘niche’ or ‘diversified’ innovators.

‘Geographic reach’ refers to the number of countries each patent is registered in. It reflects the breadth of geographic application intended, ranging from ‘global’ to ‘local’.

Patent volumes related to line follower robots

Company Total patents (2010 - 2022) Premium intelligence on the world's largest companies
Midea Group 122 Unlock Company Profile
Yaskawa Electric 188 Unlock Company Profile
NIKE 122 Unlock Company Profile
Mercedes-Benz Group 52 Unlock Company Profile
Krones 51 Unlock Company Profile
Toyota Motor 103 Unlock Company Profile
TE Connectivity 51 Unlock Company Profile
Fanuc 522 Unlock Company Profile
ABB 159 Unlock Company Profile
Siemens 60 Unlock Company Profile
Daifuku 50 Unlock Company Profile
Hyundai Motor 91 Unlock Company Profile
State Grid Corporation of China 66 Unlock Company Profile
Hitachi 54 Unlock Company Profile
Honda Motor 88 Unlock Company Profile
BAE Systems 53 Unlock Company Profile
Mitsubishi Electric 50 Unlock Company Profile
Panasonic 76 Unlock Company Profile
Delta Electronics 54 Unlock Company Profile
Canon 169 Unlock Company Profile
Omron 50 Unlock Company Profile
Sony Group 58 Unlock Company Profile
Boeing 602 Unlock Company Profile
Airbus 45 Unlock Company Profile
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries 90 Unlock Company Profile
Durr 95 Unlock Company Profile
Toshiba 79 Unlock Company Profile
Seiko Epson 254 Unlock Company Profile
Kawasaki Heavy Industries 234 Unlock Company Profile
UBTECH Robotics 53 Unlock Company Profile
Mujin 181 Unlock Company Profile
Franka Emika 46 Unlock Company Profile
X Development 73 Unlock Company Profile
Omron Tateisi Electronics 91 Unlock Company Profile
Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha 48 Unlock Company Profile
Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa Denki Seisakusho 112 Unlock Company Profile
Dexterity 88 Unlock Company Profile

Source: GlobalData Patent Analytics

Fanuc is one of the leading patent filers in line follower robots. The company’s patents are aimed at a control device of a robot system including a position recording section that records a stopping position of a robot when the robot has been stopped by a stopping section, and a position distribution generation section that generates a distribution of the stopping positions of the robot recorded by the position recording section.

The control device further includes a speed changing section that automatically changes an operating speed of the robot, in accordance with the generated stopping position distribution of the robot.

Other prominent patent filers in the space include Boeing, Seiko Epson, and Samsung Group.

By geographic reach, The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory leads the pack, followed by NIKE and AutoStore. In terms of application diversity, Boeing holds the top position, followed by Fanuc and LG.

The significance of line follower robots lies in its ability to inspire and educate, introduce foundational concepts in robotics, and serve as platforms for experimentation and innovation. It plays a vital role in nurturing interest in science, technology, engineering, and mathematic (STEM), developing technical skills, and promoting advancements in robotics research and industrial automation. 

To further understand how robotics is disrupting the technology industry, access GlobalData’s latest thematic research report on Robotics.

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GlobalData, the leading provider of industry intelligence, provided the underlying data, research, and analysis used to produce this article.

GlobalData’s Patent Analytics tracks patent filings and grants from official offices around the world. Textual analysis and official patent classifications are used to group patents into key thematic areas and link them to specific companies across the world’s largest industries.